Metadata-Version: 2.1 Name: RPi.bme280 Version: 0.2.3 Summary: A library to drive a Bosch BME280 temperature, humidity, pressure sensor over I2C Home-page: https://github.com/rm-hull/bme280 Author: Richard Hull Author-email: richard.hull@destructuring-bind.org License: MIT Download-URL: https://github.com/rm-hull/bme280/tarball/0.2.3 Keywords: raspberry pi,orange pi,banana pi,rpi,bosch,BME280,i2c,temperature,humidity,pressure Platform: UNKNOWN Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta Classifier: Intended Audience :: Education Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers Classifier: Topic :: Education Classifier: Topic :: System :: Hardware Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6 Requires-Dist: smbus2 Provides-Extra: qa Requires-Dist: rstcheck; extra == 'qa' Requires-Dist: flake8; extra == 'qa' Provides-Extra: test Requires-Dist: pytest (>=3.1); extra == 'test' Requires-Dist: pytest-cov; extra == 'test' Requires-Dist: mock; (python_version < "3.3") and extra == 'test' BME280 Sensor Driver ==================== .. image:: https://travis-ci.org/rm-hull/bme280.svg?branch=master :target: https://travis-ci.org/rm-hull/bme280 .. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/github/rm-hull/bme280/badge.svg?branch=master :target: https://coveralls.io/github/rm-hull/bme280?branch=master .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/rpi-bme280.svg :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/rpi-bme280 .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/rpi-bme280.svg :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/rpi-bme280 .. image:: https://img.shields.io/maintenance/yes/2018.svg?maxAge=2592000 Interfacing a Bosch BME280 digital sensor module (capable of sensing temperature, humidity and pressure) in Python 2 or 3 using I2C on the Raspberry Pi. The particular kit I bought can be acquired for a few pounds from `eBay `_. Further technical details for the BME280 sensor can be found in the `datasheet `_ [PDF]. .. image:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rm-hull/bme280/master/doc/bme280-sensor.jpg :alt: mounted GPIO pin-outs ------------- The BME280 is an I2C device, so connecting to the RPi is very straightforward: P1 Header ^^^^^^^^^ For prototyping, the P1 header pins should be connected as follows: ========== ====== ============ ======== ============== Board Pin Name Remarks RPi Pin RPi Function ========== ====== ============ ======== ============== 1 VIN +3.3V Power P01-1 3V3 2 GND Ground P01-6 GND 3 SCL Clock P01-5 GPIO 3 (SCL) 4 SDA Data P01-3 GPIO 2 (SDA) ========== ====== ============ ======== ============== Pre-requisites -------------- Ensure that the I2C kernel driver is enabled:: $ dmesg | grep i2c [ 4.925554] bcm2708_i2c 20804000.i2c: BSC1 Controller at 0x20804000 (irq 79) (baudrate 100000) [ 4.929325] i2c /dev entries driver or:: $ lsmod | grep i2c i2c_dev 5769 0 i2c_bcm2708 4943 0 regmap_i2c 1661 3 snd_soc_pcm512x,snd_soc_wm8804,snd_soc_core If you have no kernel modules listed and nothing is showing using ``dmesg`` then this implies the kernel I2C driver is not loaded. Enable the I2C as follows: #. Run ``sudo raspi-config`` #. Use the down arrow to select ``9 Advanced Options`` #. Arrow down to ``A7 I2C`` #. Select **yes** when it asks you to enable I2C #. Also select **yes** when it asks about automatically loading the kernel module #. Use the right arrow to select the **** button #. Select **yes** when it asks to reboot After rebooting re-check that the ``dmesg | grep i2c`` command shows whether I2C driver is loaded before proceeding. Optionally, to improve permformance, increase the I2C baudrate from the default of 100KHz to 400KHz by altering ``/boot/config.txt`` to include:: dtparam=i2c_arm=on,i2c_baudrate=400000 Then reboot. Then add your user to the i2c group:: $ sudo adduser pi i2c Install some packages:: $ sudo apt-get install i2c-tools python-pip Next check that the device is communicating properly (if using a rev.1 board, use 0 for the bus not 1):: $ i2cdetect -y 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f 00: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 50: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 70: -- -- -- -- -- -- 76 -- Installing the Python Package ----------------------------- For python2, from the bash prompt, enter:: $ sudo python setup.py install This will install the Python files in ``/usr/local/lib/python2.7`` making them ready for use in other programs. Alternatively for python3, type:: $ sudo python3 setup.py install Cheeseshop install ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Alternatively, a version on PyPi is available, just do:: $ sudo pip install RPi.bme280 Software Driver - Example Usage ------------------------------- Once installed, confirm the I2C address (see prerequisites, it will most likely be 0x76 or 0x77) and port. Then in a python script or REPL: .. code:: python import smbus2 import bme280 port = 1 address = 0x76 bus = smbus2.SMBus(port) calibration_params = bme280.load_calibration_params(bus, address) # the sample method will take a single reading and return a # compensated_reading object data = bme280.sample(bus, address, calibration_params) # the compensated_reading class has the following attributes print(data.id) print(data.timestamp) print(data.temperature) print(data.pressure) print(data.humidity) # there is a handy string representation too print(data) This then should print something like:: ee50df9c-3aa3-4772-8767-73b6bb74f30f 2016-11-18 17:33:28.937863 20.563 980.91 48.41 compensated_reading(id=ee50df9c-3aa3-4772-8767-73b6bb74f30f, timestamp=2016-11-18 17:33:28.937863, temp=20.563 °C, pressure=980.91 hPa, humidity=48.41 % rH) For a data-logger like application, periodically call ``bme2.sample(bus, address, calibration_params)`` to get time-based readings. See the `weatherstation project `_ for a more complete example usage. References ---------- > TODO License ------- The MIT License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2016 Richard Hull Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.