typed op• Data kinds: video → video
• Call: fullseye.apply(img, "tb_temporal_bilateral", a=0.5, b=0.5) (the 2-D model is one image plus two scalar knobs a,b∈[0,1])

*The figure is the actual output on a synthetic 128×128 input. Left: input, right: output. Point clouds are drawn as a top-down scatter (brightness = z), 1-D series as a line plot, volumes as the maximum-intensity projection along z, videos as the middle frame, complex images as magnitude; return values that are not pictures are shown as the values themselves.*
Sweeping knob a (0.1 / 0.5 / 0.9, the other knob at its default):
▸ tb_temporal_bilateral: knob a sweep (docs site)
Sweeping knob b (0.1 / 0.5 / 0.9, the other knob at its default):
▸ tb_temporal_bilateral: knob b sweep (docs site)
Stages (the ops that come before → this op, left to right):
▸ tb_temporal_bilateral: stages (docs site)
On other images (synthetic scene / photo / coins. Top row: inputs, bottom row: their outputs. Knobs at default):
▸ tb_temporal_bilateral: other inputs (docs site)
Motion (GIF: frames / views / slices in turn. The still figure is the complete one; the GIF is supplementary):

Causal temporal bilateral denoise per frame → `(T, H, W) (video`).
Edge-preserving in time: averages recent frames but drops the weight of
frames that differ (moved), so it denoises static regions without ghosting
the motion the way :func:moving_average_window does.
Typed bridge of the videostream op `temporal_bilateral into the 2-D evolution registry: the same implementation, called under the op(v, a, b) convention. a drives window (default 5) and b drives sigma_t` (default 2).
• Sample-data catalog (download URLs / licences) — 2-D uses skimage.data (BSD/public domain) plus synthetic images; 3-D lists download URLs for real data sources (Stanford, PDS, …).
• Operator provenance and references — the sources of the research/methods this op family came from.
The program below has been verified to run (same input as the figure). In Studio's help this block becomes buttons that load and run it on the spot.
img_to_video 0.50 0.50 tb_temporal_bilateral 0.50 0.50
▸ Load this pipeline · Load & run
The examples below call the underlying ledger op temporal_bilateral. This bridge op is the same implementation adapted to the fn(v, a, b) convention, so the behaviour carries over unchanged (only the call form differs).
• video_streaming — py -3.11 examples/video_streaming.py
video as input)identity · tb_temporal_bandpass · tb_temporal_band_power · tb_temporal_median_window · tb_moving_average_window · tb_background_subtraction_window · tb_frame_difference_causal · tb_exponential_background
typed)tb_points_to_voxel · tb_estimate_point_normals · tb_iss_keypoints · tb_project_points · tb_render_point_depth · tb_statistical_outlier_removal · tb_radius_outlier_removal · tb_voxel_grid_downsample
*Provenance: ops.py — 2D operator registry. This per-op note is generated by tools/opdocs.py md (do not hand-edit).*
© 2026 Kazufumi Furuse — Fullseye operator documentation. Licensed under Apache-2.0.