tb_iqft2 — 2D typed op

数据种类:qimageqimage

调用:fullseye.apply(img, "tb_iqft2", a=0.5, b=0.5)(2-D 的模型是一张图 + 两个标量旋钮 a,b∈[0,1])

tb_iqft2: input → output

*图为在 128×128 合成输入上实际运行的输出。左为输入,右为输出。点云以俯视散点显示(亮度 = z),一维序列为折线,体数据为沿 z 的最大值投影,视频为中间帧,复数图像为幅值;无法成像的返回值直接显示数值。*

*旋钮 a 不改变输出(实测: 0.1 / 0.5 / 0.9 相同)。*

*旋钮 b 不改变输出(实测: 0.1 / 0.5 / 0.9 相同)。*

阶段(前置算子 → 本算子,从左到右):

tb_iqft2: stages (docs site)

换别的图像(合成场景 / 照片 / 硬币。上排为输入,下排为对应输出。旋钮取默认):

tb_iqft2: other inputs (docs site)

用法

居中频谱做四元数逆傅里叶变换。→ (H, W, 4)。

> 以下的详细说明为原文 —— 摘要与标题已翻译。

The exact inverse of :func:qft2 for the same side and the same mu:

measured round-trip error `2.22e-15` for both sides on a standard-normal

`(32, 32, 4) field. The kernel is exp(+mu * 2*pi*(...))` applied on the

side named, and the `1/(H*W)` normalisation is carried here, as in

`numpy.fft.ifft2`.

Using the wrong side does not raise. `iqft2(qft2(q, "left"), "right")`

returns a finite, plausible quaternion image that is simply not `q`:

measured `max|err| = 1.113` on a random colour image whose own range is

`0.9994 (another seed: 1.063 against 1.0), and — the dangerous case — only 0.054` against a range of

`1.076` on a grey-axis-dominated one, which is small enough to survive a

look at the picture. The `side` argument is required at both ends for

exactly this reason, and the two calls must agree: nothing in the data

records which transform produced it, so nothing downstream can catch the

mismatch for you.

Raises `ValueError: *spectrum* is not a valid (H, W, 4)` field;

*side* is not `'left' / 'right'`; *mu* is not a finite non-zero

3-vector.

Typed bridge of the quat op `iqft2 into the 2-D evolution registry: the same implementation, called under the op(v, a, b) convention. This op has no tunable parameter; a and b` are unused.

参考(示例数据・文献)

• 示例数据目录(下载 URL / 许可证) —— 2-D 用 skimage.data(BSD/公有领域)加合成图,3-D 给出真实数据源(Stanford/PDS 等)的下载 URL。

• 算子来历与参考文献 —— 该算子族所依据的研究/方法出处。

在 Studio 中试试

下面的程序已确认可以运行(与图相同的输入)。在 Studio 帮助中,此块会变成按钮,可当场加载并运行。

img_to_rgb 0.50 0.50
tb_rgb_to_quaternion 0.50 0.50
tb_iqft2 0.50 0.50

▸ Load this pipeline  ·  Load & run

可运行的示例(实际调用该算子并已验证的样例)

下面的示例调用的是底层账本算子 iqft2。此桥接算子只是把同一实现适配为 fn(v, a, b) 约定,行为完全相同(只是调用形式不同)。

quaternion_monogenicpy -3.11 examples/quaternion_monogenic.py

类型可衔接的下一个算子(可接受 qimage 作为输入)

identity · tb_quaternion_to_rgb · tb_quat_norm · tb_quat_conjugate_image · tb_quat_normalize_image · tb_monogenic_amplitude · tb_monogenic_phase · tb_monogenic_orientation

同类别(typed)

tb_points_to_voxel · tb_estimate_point_normals · tb_iss_keypoints · tb_project_points · tb_render_point_depth · tb_statistical_outlier_removal · tb_radius_outlier_removal · tb_voxel_grid_downsample


*Provenance: ops.py — 2D 算子登记表。本条目由 tools/opdocs.py md 自动生成(请勿手工编辑)。*

© 2026 Kazufumi Furuse — Fullseye operator documentation. Licensed under Apache-2.0.