frequency op• Data kinds: image → image
• Call: fullseye.apply(img, "bandpass_image", a=0.5, b=0.5) (the 2-D model is one image plus two scalar knobs a,b∈[0,1])
• HALCON equivalent: bandpass_image (the HALCON reference is a useful guide to its meaning and parameters)

*The figure is the actual output on a synthetic 128×128 input. Left: input, right: output. Point clouds are drawn as a top-down scatter (brightness = z), 1-D series as a line plot, volumes as the maximum-intensity projection along z, videos as the middle frame, complex images as magnitude; return values that are not pictures are shown as the values themselves.*
Sweeping knob a (0.1 / 0.5 / 0.9, the other knob at its default):
▸ bandpass_image: knob a sweep (docs site)
Sweeping knob b (0.1 / 0.5 / 0.9, the other knob at its default):
▸ bandpass_image: knob b sweep (docs site)
On other images (synthetic scene / photo / coins. Top row: inputs, bottom row: their outputs. Knobs at default):
▸ bandpass_image: other inputs (docs site)
*The 4th column is a colour (H,W,3) input. This op handles colour without crossing channels (it does not convolve the colour channel as a third spatial axis).*
A band-pass filter that passes only a specified band in the frequency domain (blocking both low and high frequencies), transformed back to real space via inverse FFT. As with `highpass_image, the response is zero-mean and signed, so it is mapped to [0,1] with signed01. Corresponds to HALCON's bandpass_image` (Edge extraction using bandpass filters).
> The detailed description below is the original text — the summary and the headings are translated.
`a が下限カットオフ、b` が上限カットオフを振る。両方が使われる。
帯域(`b` 側の上限)を下限より下に設定すると通過域が空になり出力はほぼ
0.5(ゼロ)一色になる。
Border handling: wrap around to the opposite side (periodic) (measured; tools/impl2/border_probe.py).
• gallery2d_texture_freq family guide
• Sample-data catalog (download URLs / licences) — 2-D uses skimage.data (BSD/public domain) plus synthetic images; 3-D lists download URLs for real data sources (Stanford, PDS, …).
• Operator provenance and references — the sources of the research/methods this op family came from.
• The canonical algorithm (author, year) and its uses are named in the family usage guide above.
The program below has been verified to run (same input as the figure). In Studio's help this block becomes buttons that load and run it on the spot.
bandpass_image 0.40 0.50
▸ Load this pipeline · Load & run
• gallery2d_texture_freq — py -3.11 examples/gallery2d_texture_freq.py
image as input)identity · gaussian · mean_box · bilateral · unsharp · median · min_filter · max_filter
frequency)lowpass · highpass · sk_butterworth · fft_image · power_real · power_byte · phase_rad · highpass_image
*Provenance: ops.py — 2D operator registry. This per-op note is generated by tools/opdocs.py md (do not hand-edit).*
© 2026 Kazufumi Furuse — Fullseye operator documentation. Licensed under Apache-2.0.