Command: hh_psc_alpha

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Name:
 hh_psc_alpha - Hodgkin Huxley neuron model.

Description:

  hh_psc_alpha is an implementation of a spiking neuron using the Hodkin-Huxley formalism.
  
  (1) Post-syaptic currents 
  Incoming spike events induce a post-synaptic change of current modelled
  by an alpha function. The alpha function is normalised such that an event of
  weight 1.0 results in a peak current of 1 pA. 


  (2) Spike Detection
  Spike detection is done by a combined threshold-and-local-maximum search: if there 
  is a local maximum above a certain threshold of the membrane potential, it is considered a spike.

Parameters:
 

  The following parameters can be set in the status dictionary.

  V_m        double - Membrane potential in mV 
  E_L        double - Resting membrane potential in mV. 
  g_L        double - Leak conductance in nS.
  C_m        double - Capacity of the membrane in pF.
  tau_ex     double - Rise time of the excitatory synaptic alpha function in ms.
  tau_in     double - Rise time of the inhibitory synaptic alpha function in ms.
  E_Na       double - Sodium reversal potential in mV.
  g_Na       double - Sodium peak conductance in nS.
  E_K        double - Potassium reversal potential in mV.
  g_K        double - Potassium peak conductance in nS.
  Act_m      double - Activation variable m
  Act_h      double - Activation variable h
  Inact_n    double - Inactivation variable n
  I_e        double - Constant external input current in pA.

Problems/Todo:

  better spike detection
  initial wavelet/spike at simulation onset
  
References:
  
  Spiking Neuron Models: 
  Single Neurons, Populations, Plasticity   
  Wulfram Gerstner, Werner Kistler,  Cambridge University Press 

  Theoretical Neuroscience: 
  Computational and Mathematical Modeling of Neural Systems
  Peter Dayan, L. F. Abbott, MIT Press (parameters taken from here)

  Hodgkin, A. L. and Huxley, A. F., 
  A Quantitative Description of Membrane Current 
  and Its Application to Conduction and Excitation in Nerve, 
  Journal of Physiology, 117, 500-544 (1952)

Sends:
 SpikeEvent

Receives:
 SpikeEvent, CurrentEvent, DataLoggingRequest

Authors: Schrader
SeeAlso:hh_cond_exp_traub
Source:
 /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/nest-2.4.1/models/hh_psc_alpha.h

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