libstdc++
ranges_cmp.h
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1 // Concept-constrained comparison implementations -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2019-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file bits/ranges_cmp.h
26  * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{functional}
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _RANGES_CMP_H
31 #define _RANGES_CMP_H 1
32 
33 #if __cplusplus > 201703L
34 # include <bits/move.h>
35 # include <concepts>
36 
37 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
38 {
39 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
40 
41  struct __is_transparent; // not defined
42 
43  // Define std::identity here so that <iterator> and <ranges>
44  // don't need to include <bits/stl_function.h> to get it.
45 
46  /// [func.identity] The identity function.
47  struct identity
48  {
49  template<typename _Tp>
50  [[nodiscard]]
51  constexpr _Tp&&
52  operator()(_Tp&& __t) const noexcept
53  { return std::forward<_Tp>(__t); }
54 
55  using is_transparent = __is_transparent;
56  };
57 
58 #ifdef __glibcxx_ranges // C++ >= 20
59 namespace ranges
60 {
61  namespace __detail
62  {
63  // BUILTIN-PTR-CMP(T, <, U)
64  // This determines whether t < u results in a call to a built-in operator<
65  // comparing pointers. It doesn't work for function pointers (PR 93628).
66  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
67  concept __less_builtin_ptr_cmp
68  = requires (_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u) { { __t < __u } -> same_as<bool>; }
69  && convertible_to<_Tp, const volatile void*>
70  && convertible_to<_Up, const volatile void*>
71  && ! requires(_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u)
72  { operator<(std::forward<_Tp>(__t), std::forward<_Up>(__u)); }
73  && ! requires(_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u)
74  { std::forward<_Tp>(__t).operator<(std::forward<_Up>(__u)); }
75  && std::__detail::__not_overloaded_spaceship<_Tp, _Up>;
76  } // namespace __detail
77 
78  // [range.cmp] Concept-constrained comparisons
79 
80  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
81  // 3530 BUILTIN-PTR-MEOW should not opt the type out of syntactic checks
82 
83  /// ranges::equal_to function object type.
84  struct equal_to
85  {
86  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
87  requires equality_comparable_with<_Tp, _Up>
88  constexpr bool
89  operator()(_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u) const
90  noexcept(noexcept(std::declval<_Tp>() == std::declval<_Up>()))
91  { return std::forward<_Tp>(__t) == std::forward<_Up>(__u); }
92 
93  using is_transparent = __is_transparent;
94  };
95 
96  /// ranges::not_equal_to function object type.
97  struct not_equal_to
98  {
99  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
100  requires equality_comparable_with<_Tp, _Up>
101  constexpr bool
102  operator()(_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u) const
103  noexcept(noexcept(std::declval<_Tp>() == std::declval<_Up>()))
104  { return !equal_to{}(std::forward<_Tp>(__t), std::forward<_Up>(__u)); }
105 
106  using is_transparent = __is_transparent;
107  };
108 
109  /// ranges::less function object type.
110  struct less
111  {
112  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
113  requires totally_ordered_with<_Tp, _Up>
114  constexpr bool
115  operator()(_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u) const
116  noexcept(noexcept(std::declval<_Tp>() < std::declval<_Up>()))
117  {
118  if constexpr (__detail::__less_builtin_ptr_cmp<_Tp, _Up>)
119  {
120  if (std::__is_constant_evaluated())
121  return __t < __u;
122 
123  auto __x = reinterpret_cast<__UINTPTR_TYPE__>(
124  static_cast<const volatile void*>(std::forward<_Tp>(__t)));
125  auto __y = reinterpret_cast<__UINTPTR_TYPE__>(
126  static_cast<const volatile void*>(std::forward<_Up>(__u)));
127  return __x < __y;
128  }
129  else
130  return std::forward<_Tp>(__t) < std::forward<_Up>(__u);
131  }
132 
133  using is_transparent = __is_transparent;
134  };
135 
136  /// ranges::greater function object type.
137  struct greater
138  {
139  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
140  requires totally_ordered_with<_Tp, _Up>
141  constexpr bool
142  operator()(_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u) const
143  noexcept(noexcept(std::declval<_Up>() < std::declval<_Tp>()))
144  { return less{}(std::forward<_Up>(__u), std::forward<_Tp>(__t)); }
145 
146  using is_transparent = __is_transparent;
147  };
148 
149  /// ranges::greater_equal function object type.
150  struct greater_equal
151  {
152  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
153  requires totally_ordered_with<_Tp, _Up>
154  constexpr bool
155  operator()(_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u) const
156  noexcept(noexcept(std::declval<_Tp>() < std::declval<_Up>()))
157  { return !less{}(std::forward<_Tp>(__t), std::forward<_Up>(__u)); }
158 
159  using is_transparent = __is_transparent;
160  };
161 
162  /// ranges::less_equal function object type.
163  struct less_equal
164  {
165  template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
166  requires totally_ordered_with<_Tp, _Up>
167  constexpr bool
168  operator()(_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u) const
169  noexcept(noexcept(std::declval<_Up>() < std::declval<_Tp>()))
170  { return !less{}(std::forward<_Up>(__u), std::forward<_Tp>(__t)); }
171 
172  using is_transparent = __is_transparent;
173  };
174 
175 } // namespace ranges
176 #endif // __glibcxx_ranges
177 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
178 } // namespace std
179 #endif // C++20
180 #endif // _RANGES_CMP_H
concepts
std::identity
[func.identity] The identity function.
Definition: ranges_cmp.h:47
std
ISO C++ entities toplevel namespace is std.
move.h